2006-5-1

 

December 15, 2015  Fortune  

DuPont CEO Says Dow Merger Is 'Very, Very Tax Efficient'


The tax-free treatment of the spin-offs Dow Chemical and DuPont plan to carry out after they merge their businesses is a prime driver of the deal, potentially saving tens of billions of dollars, industry experts said.

The $120 billion merger, announced last week, comes less than a month after drug maker Pfizer said it would use its $160 billion acquisition of Allergan as a way to cut its taxes. It underscores the growing use of mergers and acquisitions as a way to slash corporate America’s tax bill.

“The whole structure of this is very, very tax efficient and one of the reasons we are doing it this way, so very beneficial from that standpoint to the shareholders,” DuPont CEO Ed Breen told analysts on Friday. “When I looked at every other strategic option to DuPont, there was nothing that came close to this.”

Unlike the Pfizer-Allergan deal, where the savings are the result of Pfizer redomiciling to Ireland where Allergan is based in a so-called inversion, the Dow-DuPont tax savings hinge on their transaction being structured as a merger of equals, a rare event that requires companies of the same size and scope willing to negotiate it, according to tax experts. Both companies are now valued at about $60 billion each.

“It is fairly rare,” said Robert Willens, a corporate tax and accounting consultant. It’s unusual for two companies of roughly equal size in the same industry to negotiate such a deal, he said.

Typically, companies that have been through a change of control are liable to pay capital gains taxes on subsequent spin-offs, under section 355 of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code.

If both companies, however, do not formally undergo a change of control, the spin-offs can be tax-free.

非課税スピンオフの条件を満たすには、企業が分離する事業を有している子会社に対してスピンオフ前に「Control」に上る持分を所有している必要がある。ここでいう「Control」は企業再編の規定に共通な定義である「議決権の80%」かつ「議決権を有していないクラス各々の80%」とされる。

A社がB社を買収し、B社の事業をスピンオフする場合、A社はB社の事業をコントロールしていなかったため、Capital Gain Taxの課税対象となる。

今回の場合、DowDuponはDowとDuPontの50/50JVのため、スピンオフするDowの事業とDuPontの事業はDowDupontがControl していたといえる。

After their merger, Dow and DuPont plan to create three publicly-traded businesses, focusing on agriculture, materials and specialty products. They plan to argue that no change of control will have occurred by structuring their initial deal as a merger of equals. Bolstering their view that a change of control has not occurred is that the two companies have many shareholders in common.

Vanguard, State Street Global Advisors, Capital World Investors and BlackRock are, in that order, the top holders of both companies’ stock.

The companies haven’t disclosed estimates for tax savings. People familiar with the deal said the savings will far exceed the $3 billion in annual cost synergies that the companies expect.

Tax experts say there is some, albeit limited precedent to this. The most famous case where this deal structure was used was the 2007 merger of drug distributors AmerisourceBergen Corp and Kindred Healthcare Inc, which the companies used to then spin off their institutional pharmacy businesses.

William Curry, Dow‘s chief tax officer, played a key role in structuring the tax aspects of the deal with DuPont, according to the sources. Earlier this year, he orchestrated the separation of a portion of Dow‘s century-old chlorine business and sale to Olin Corp in a tax-efficient deal worth $5 billion.

Dow and DuPont declined to comment on the tax aspects of their deal.


Dec 29 2015

DuPont Announces 1,700 Layoffs As It Prepares for Dow Merger

DuPont will cut 1,700 jobs in its home state of Delaware and thousands more globally as it prepares for its merger with Dow Chemical.

Dow and DuPont announced earlier this month that they would join to create a giant chemical producer that will eventually be split into three independent companies.

2015/12/14   Dow と DuPont、経営統合を発表

At that time, DuPont announced a $700 million cost savings and restructuring program but did not specify how many jobs would be impacted or where. DuPont CEO Ed Breen sent a letter to employees Tuesday informing them that approximately 1,700 Delaware positions would be eliminated in the beginning of the year.

DuPont, which has been based in Delaware for 213 years, said it would have preferred to let affected employees know of the news first. But it made the announcement now, amid the holidays, because it is legally required to inform the state by the end of the year of the local job cuts. The company has approximately 54,000 employees worldwide and the restructuring program will ultimately affect about 10 percent of that workforce.

Delaware Gov. Jack Markell said the announcement of the job cuts is "deeply disappointing."

"DuPont's number one asset is its people, and the innovations that the company has produced during its storied history are a testament to the quality of those people," Markell said in a statement.

The combined company, called DowDuPont, will split into three separate entities that will focus on material science, agriculture and specialty products.

That specialty products company, which would combine DuPont's nutrition and health, industrial biosciences, safety and protection and electronics and communications segments with Dow's electronic materials business, will be based in Delaware.

The combined Dow-DuPont business will have dual headquarters in Delaware and Michigan, where each company is based, until it separates.

The Dow, DuPont deal, if it goes forward, would be among the largest in an unprecedented year in mergers and acquisitions. The value of buyouts proposed and completed this year has reached a staggering $5.03 trillion, up 37 percent from just last year, according to Dealogic.

It is the first time that takeovers have exceeded the $5 trillion level, fueled by extremely low interest rates. The Federal Reserve raised interest rates for the first time in nearly a decade less than two weeks ago.

Dow and DuPont expect their combination will cut annual expenses by $3 billion.
 


2015/12/11

DuPont Announces $700 Million Global Cost Savings and Restructuring Plan for 2016; Highlights 2016 Macroeconomic Expectations

Today DuPont announced a 2016 global cost savings and restructuring plan designed to reduce $700 million in costs compared with 2015. The 2016 cost reductions include a range of structural actions across all businesses and staff functions globally to operate more efficiently by further consolidating businesses and aligning staff functions more closely with the businesses. The new plan builds on the company’s previous operational redesign initiative.

The plan further simplifies the company’s structure into fewer, larger businesses with integrated functions, leading to sustainable cost reductions, faster decision making and closer connections to end markets. The company will begin implementation of these changes immediately.

As a result of these actions, the company expects to record a pre-tax charge to earnings of approximately $780 million, consisting of approximately $650 million of employee separation costs and about $130 million of asset-related charges and contract terminations. Approximately 10 percent of DuPont’s global workforce will be impacted.

DuPont also highlighted 2016 macroeconomic expectations. Given global economic conditions in agriculture and emerging markets, the company expects sales growth in 2016 to be challenging. Currency headwinds are expected to be about $0.25 per share, due to the continued strengthening of the U.S. dollar primarily against the Brazilian Real. The company also expects $0.05 to $0.10 per share of pressure from a higher base tax rate, reflecting expectations of the geographic mix of earnings and cost savings that will be recognized primarily in the United States. The company plans to provide full-year 2016 guidance during its fourth-quarter 2015 earnings announcement scheduled for Jan. 27, 2016.

DuPont has been bringing world-class science and engineering to the global marketplace in the form of innovative products, materials, and services since 1802. The company believes that by collaborating with customers, governments, NGOs, and thought leaders, we can help find solutions to such global challenges as providing enough healthy food for people everywhere, decreasing dependence on fossil fuels, and protecting life and the environment. For additional information about DuPont and its commitment to inclusive innovation, please visit www.dupont.com.

 


11 August 2016 European Commission 

Mergers: Commission opens in-depth investigation into proposed merger between Dow and DuPont

The Commission has opened an in-depth probe to assess whether the proposed merger of Dow and DuPont is in line with the EU Merger Regulation. The Commission will investigate further whether the deal may reduce competition in areas such as crop protection, seeds and certain petrochemicals.

Commissioner Margrethe Vestager, in charge of competition policy, said: “The livelihood of farmers depends on access to seeds and crop protection at competitive prices. We need to make sure that the proposed merger does not lead to higher prices or less innovation for these products.”

The proposed merger between Dow and DuPont, both of the US, would create the world's largest integrated crop protection and seeds company. It would combine two competitors with leading herbicides and insecticides portfolios and with a strong track record of bringing innovative crop protection and seeds products to the market. It would also create a leading integrated producer of certain petrochemical products that are widely used in packaging and adhesive applications. The transaction would take place in industries that are already globally concentrated.

The Commission’s preliminary concerns
The Commission's initial market investigation identified preliminary concerns in the following markets:

Crop protection
Dow and DuPont both have a strong portfolio of herbicides for a number of crops (e.g. cereals, beets and oilseed rape), as well as of insecticides, particularly those used against chewing insects. The Commission has preliminary concerns that the proposed merger could reduce competition on these markets and that the reduction in the intensity of competition may have an impact on price, quality, choice and innovation.

The Commission's investigation will also be looking into Dow and DuPont's activities in nematicides, which are products used to protect against nematode worms, as well as into the companies’ product pipelines in fungicides.

Finally, the Commission also has preliminary concerns that the merger may lead to a reduction of innovation in crop protection as a whole. Dow and DuPont are important innovators in the crop protection industry, which is characterised by a limited number of global companies with significant R&D capabilities. The transaction would lead to the elimination of one of the few companies able to develop and launch new active ingredients.

Seeds
Dow and DuPont both develop so-called “gene editing” technologies that could be used to materially accelerate the breeding of new seed varieties. The Commission has preliminary concerns that, after the proposed transaction, the companies may have fewer incentives to license these technologies to competitors or may make the development of competing technologies more difficult.

The merged entity would hold both a broad portfolio of crop protection products and one of the leading global market positions in seeds, making it the largest integrated company in the industry. The Commission is investigating whether competitors' access to distributors of crop protection products and seeds could become more difficult if Dow and DuPont were to tie their sales of crop protection products and seeds.

Petrochemical products - polyolefins and monomers
Dow and DuPont are strong suppliers of specialty polyolefins, which are thermoplastics derived from petrochemical products and widely used in packaging and adhesive applications. The Commission is investigating the effect of eliminating one competitor and creating new vertical links in these concentrated markets.

The transaction was notified to the Commission on 22 June 2016. The Commission now has 90 working days, until 20 December 2016, to take a decision. The opening of an in-depth inquiry does not prejudge the final result of the investigation.

On 20 July 2016, Dow and DuPont submitted commitments to address some of the Commission’s preliminary concerns. However, the Commission considered these commitments insufficient to clearly dismiss its serious doubts as to the transaction's compatibility with the EU Merger Regulation. The Commission therefore did not test them with market participants.

Given the worldwide scope of Dow and DuPont's activities, the Commission is cooperating closely with other competition authorities, notably with the Department of Justice in the US and the antitrust authorities of Brazil and Canada.

Companies and products

Dow is a diversified chemicals company headquartered in the United States. It is the ultimate parent company of the Dow group, which is active in plastics and chemicals, agricultural sciences, and hydrocarbon and energy products and services.

DuPont is also headquartered in the United States. It is the ultimate parent company of the DuPont group, which researches, develops, produces, distributes, and sells a variety of chemical products, plastics, agro-chemicals, paints, seeds, and other materials.

Merger control rules and procedures

The Commission has the duty to assess mergers and acquisitions involving companies with a turnover above certain thresholds (see Article 1 of the Merger Regulation) and to prevent concentrations that would significantly impede effective competition in the EEA or any substantial part of it.

The vast majority of notified mergers do not pose competition problems and are cleared after a routine review. From the moment a transaction is notified, the Commission generally has 25 working days to decide whether to grant approval (Phase I) or to start an in-depth investigation (Phase II).

 


Fri Sep 9, 2016

EU regulators halt Dow, DuPont merger review to gather data

EU antitrust regulators have halted their scrutiny of Dow Chemical Co and DuPont's proposed merger while the companies provide more information regarding their $130 billion deal.

The European Commission opened a full investigation into the case in August, concerned that the deal to create the world's largest integrated crop protection and seeds company may reduce competition in these sectors as well as certain petrochemicals.

"The Commission has stopped the clock in its in-depth investigation into the proposed merger between Dow and Dupont," a spokesman said.

"This procedure in merger investigations is activated if the parties do not provide an important piece of information that the Commission has requested from them."

The EU antitrust enforcer will set a new deadline for its investigation once it has received the required data. DuPont and Dow Chemicals, which aim to close the deal in early 2017, had previously offered concessions which regulators said were insufficient.

The agrichemicals industry has seen a wave of consolidation in recent months. ChemChina may seek EU approval next week for its $43 billion takeover of Swiss pesticides and seeds group Syngenta, according to a person familiar with the matter.

German pharmaceutical and crop chemicals manufacturer Bayer AG is also pursuing U.S. peer and world No. 1 seeds company Monsanto Co.


27 March 2017 European Commission    

 Mergers: Commission clears merger between Dow and DuPont, subject to conditions

The European Commission has approved under the EU Merger Regulation the proposed merger between US-based chemical companies Dow and DuPont. The approval is conditional in particular on the divestiture of major parts of DuPont's global pesticide business, including its global R&D organisation.
 
Commissioner Margrethe Vestager, in charge of competition policy, said: "Pesticides are products that matter – to farmers, consumers and the environment. We need effective competition in this sector so companies are pushed to develop products that are ever safer for people and better for the environment. Our decision today ensures that the merger between Dow and DuPont does not reduce price competition for existing pesticides or innovation for safer and better products in the future."

Today's decision follows an in-depth review of the merger. The Commission had concerns that the merger as notified would have reduced competition on price and choice in a number of markets for existing pesticides. Furthermore, the merger would have reduced innovation. Innovation, both to improve existing products and to develop new active ingredients, is a key element of competition between companies in the pest control industry, where only five players are globally active throughout the entire research & development (R&D) process.

The commitments submitted by Dow and DuPont address these concerns in full. The parties will remove the overlap in markets, where concerns were raised, by divesting the relevant DuPont pesticide businesses. They will also divest almost the entirety of DuPont's global R&D organisation. The Commission concluded that the divestment package enables a buyer to sustainably replace DuPont's competitive effect in these markets and continue to innovate, for the benefit of European farmers and consumers.

As regards certain petrochemical products, where both companies are important players, the parties will divest relevant assets in Dow's petrochemical business to preserve effective competition.

DuPontの Edward D. Breen CEOはDuPontの社内報で次のように述べた。

我々は欧州委員会に解決案を提案した。

詳細は明らかにできないが、強力な競争相手を創出するために、DuPontのCrop Protection部門の一部とそのR&Dを1社に売却する案が含まれている。
また、Dowのアクリル酸コポリマーとアイオノマー事業の売却も含まれている。

Dowは2月2日、グローバルのエチレンアクリル酸(EAA) コポリマーとアイオノマー事業をSK Global Chemical に売却する契約を締結した。

2017/2/15     Dow とDuPont、合併承認を求め、事業売却を提案 

This transaction is one out of a number of proposed mergers in the agrochemical sector. The Commission examines each case on its own merits. In line with its case practice, the Commission assesses parallel transactions according to the so-called "priority rule" - first come, first served. The assessment of the merger between Dow and DuPont has been based on the currently prevailing market situation.
 

 

The Commission had three main categories of competition concerns.

a) Significantly reducing competition in a number of markets for existing pesticides

Pesticides are products used in agriculture to control pests that can harm crops. They can be categorised into herbicides (targeting weeds), insecticides (targeting insects) and fungicides (targeting diseases).

The merged entity would have held very high combined market shares for a number of pesticides, with few other competitors remaining. The Commission found that the merger would have significantly impeded effective competition and resulted in reduced choice and higher prices in the following markets:

b)  Significantly reducing innovation competition for pesticides

Innovation in pesticides is of particular importance. The Commission's in-depth investigation confirmed that the ability and incentive to innovate is important to capture sales from competitors and to defend existing sales. Farmers value new products that are less toxic or more efficient against pests, which may become resistant to existing active ingredients over time.

The transaction would have had a significant impact on innovation competition by:

c)  Significantly reducing competition for certain petrochemical products.

Dow and DuPont's activities also overlap in petrochemical products. Specifically, the Commission had concerns due to the high combined market shares of the two companies in the acid co-polymer market, where the number of competitors would be reduced from four to three. The Commission also had concerns due to the strengthening of DuPont's dominant position in the ionomer market. These are products widely used in packaging and adhesive applications.

The Commission initially also had concerns relating to nematicides 殺線虫剤(products used to protect against nematode worms) and seeds. However, the in-depth investigation did not confirm these.

The commitments

The parties offered a set of commitments, which address the Commission's competition concerns in full.

a & b)  Preserving price and innovation competition in pesticide markets

The parties will divesta significant part of DuPont's existing pesticide business, including its R&D organisation, in particular:

The Commission concluded that the divestment package will enable a buyer to replace the competitive constraint exerted by DuPont. Competition on price and choice in existing markets is preserved because all of DuPont's products in problematic markets are divested. The sale of the underpinning R&D organisation and pipeline ensures the viability and competitiveness of the divested business on a lasting basis and will enable the buyer to become a global integrated R&D competitor.

c)  Preserving competition for certain petrochemical products

Dow will divest its two manufacturing facilities for acid co-polymers in Spain and in the US, as well as the contract with a third party through which it sources ionomers that it sells to its customers.
 

International cooperation

The Commission has been in close contact with a number of other competition authorities, which are also reviewing the transaction. In particular, the Commission has had regular exchanges with the US Department of Justice and the competition authorities of Australia, Brazil, Canada, Chile, China and South Africa.
 

Companies and products

Dow is headquartered in the United States. It is the ultimate parent company of the Dow group, which is active in plastics and chemicals, agro-chemicals, and hydrocarbon and energy products and services.

DuPont is also headquartered in the United States. It is the ultimate parent company of the DuPont group, which is active in a variety of, plastics and chemicals, agro-chemicals, paints, seeds, and other materials.

Background

The Commission has the duty to assess mergers and acquisitions involving companies with a turnover above certain thresholds (see Article 1 of the Merger Regulation) and to prevent concentrations that would significantly impede effective competition in the EEA or any substantial part of it.

In addition to this investigation, there are currently three other in-depth merger investigations:

-  the proposed acquisition by HeidelbergCement and Schwenk of Cemex Croatia

- the proposed merger of Deutsche Börse and London Stock Exchange Group and

- the proposed acquisition of Syngenta by ChemChina.



May 02, 2017

Dow and DuPont Receive Conditional Approval from China’s Ministry of Commerce for Proposed Merger of Equals

DuPont and The Dow Chemical Company announced that China’s Ministry of Commerce (MOFCOM) has granted conditional regulatory approval of their proposed merger of equals.

MOFCOM’s approval is conditional on DuPont and Dow fulfilling commitments given to MOFCOM in connection with the clearance. This approval continues the progress that the companies have made to secure regulatory clearances around the world for their procompetitive merger, which will drive innovation and competition.

Specifically, and consistent with commitments already made to obtain the European Commission’s regulatory approval for the proposed merger of equals, Dow and DuPont will divest certain parts of DuPont’s crop protection portfolio and research and development pipeline and organization and Dow’s global Ethylene Acrylic Acid copolymers and ionomers business.

2017/3/28 EU、条件付きでDow / DuPont 合併を承認 

In addition, Dow and DuPont have made commitments related to the supply and distribution in China of certain herbicide and insecticide ingredients and formulations for rice crops for five years after the closing of the proposed merger of equals.  (metsulfuron-methyl, azimsulfuron, cyantraniliprole and chlorantraniliprole and indoxacarb などをReasonable pride で供給する)

China is a critical market for both Dow and DuPont and will be for the three intended independent companies that will be created following the merger. The intended three-way separation is expected to unlock significant value for all stakeholders as each company will be a growth-oriented leader in attractive segments where global challenges are generating strong demand for their distinctive offerings.

Dow and DuPont continue to work constructively with regulators in the remaining relevant jurisdictions to obtain clearance for the merger, which they are confident will be achieved.

On March 27, the European Commission conditionally approved the merger. The companies reaffirm their expectation for closing of the merger to occur between August 1, 2017 and September 1, 2017, with the intended spin-offs to occur within 18 months of closing. The companies expect that the first step of the intended separation process will be the spin-off of the Materials Science Company, assuming such sequencing would allow for the completion of all intended spin-offs within 18 months of merger closing and would not adversely impact the value of the intended spin-offs.

 

まだ未承認の国  United States, Brazil, Australia and Canada

 


May 11, 2017

Dow and DuPont Announce Board of Directors for DowDuPont


DuPont and The Dow Chemical Company today announced the members of the Board of Directors for the proposed merger of equals transaction of the two companies.

As determined by the merger agreement, the DowDuPont Board will consist of 16 directors – eight current Dow directors and eight current DuPont directors, as follows:

From Dow:
 Andrew N. Liveris, Chairman and CEO, The Dow Chemical Company
 Jeff M. Fettig, Chairman and CEO, Whirlpool Corporation*
 James A. Bell, Former Chief Financial Officer, Boeing
 Raymond J. Milchovich, Former Chairman and CEO, Foster Wheeler
 Paul Polman, CEO, Unilever
 Dennis H. Reilley, Non-Executive Chairman, Marathon Oil Corp.
 James M. Ringler, Chairman, Teradata Corporation
 Ruth G. Shaw, Former Group Executive, Public Policy and President, Duke Nuclear

From DuPont:
 Edward D. Breen, Chair and CEO, DuPont
 Alexander (Sandy) M. Cutler, Former Chairman & Chief Executive Officer of Eaton*
 Lamberto Andreotti, Former Chair of the Board and CEO of Bristol-Myers Squibb
 Robert A. Brown, President of Boston University
 James L. Gallogly, Former Chairman of the Management Board and CEO of LyondellBasell Industries N.V.
 Marillyn A. Hewson, Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer of Lockheed Martin Corporation
 Lois D. Juliber, Former Vice Chairman and Chief Operating Officer of Colgate-Palmolive Company
 Lee M. Thomas, Former Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Rayonier

    *Co-Lead Director of DowDuPont

The Dow Chemical Company today announced an update to the transition of Chairman and CEO Andrew Liveris, to reflect that he will serve as Executive Chairman of DowDuPont from closing of the DowDuPont merger transaction (anticipated to occur in August 2017) through April 1, 2018, at which time he will become Chairman through July 1, 2018, at which time he will retire from the company and the Board of Directors.


2017/5/12 

Dow and DuPont to review spin-off plans after investor unease
  Shareholders fear proposals might not maximise value after $142bn deal completed


Independent directors of Dow Chemical and DuPont are to review plans for splitting up the company once their agreed $142bn merger is completed, after investors raised concerns that the existing proposals might not maximise shareholder value.

The review was announced on Thursday amid signs of tension over the proposed break-up.

DuPont said in a statement that the boards of both companies had agreed to “conduct a comprehensive review of the business composition of each division” to ensure the best possible outcome for investors.

It said the two men who were on Thursday named as co-lead directors of the merged DowDuPont — Jeff Fettig, the chief executive of Whirlpool, and Sandy Cutler, former chief executive of Eaton — would head the review. Mr Fettig is currently lead director at Dow, and Mr Cutler at DuPont.

The statement from DuPont said the directors would ensure the break-up created “maximum shareholder value”, a phrase that did not appear in a separate press release it issued jointly with Dow, also on Thursday.

That joint statement named the intended directors for the DowDuPont board, and said their responsibilities would include the review of the businesses to be spun off, looking at issues such as “the portfolios and their alignment, the total synergies and the time to spin each of the divisions”.

Dow also announced that Andrew Liveris, its chief executive since 2004, would be staying on as executive chairman of the merged group until April 1 next year, and would remain on the board until July 1.

That will give him an extra year as a director relative to the timetable he set out last year, when he said he planned to leave “no later” than the end of the second quarter of 2017.

Dow and DuPont agreed their merger in December 2015, after both companies had faced pressure from activist investors: Third Point at Dow, where it was strongly critical of Mr Liveris, and Trian Fund Management at DuPont.

From the start, the plan has been to break up the merged group into three more focused companies: one in plastics and related materials, one in agricultural chemicals and seeds, and one in other specialised chemicals.

Completing the deal has taken longer than the companies had hoped, but key regulatory approvals have been secured from the EU and China, and they now expect it to close in August.

However, investors have been raising concerns about the details of the proposed break-up. In particular, there were questions over what is being referred to as the “material science” business, scheduled as the first to be spun off. It has been defined by the two companies as including a wide range of operations, from commodity bulk plastics to specialised materials for the healthcare industry.

It is that proposed structure that the independent directors will now review.

The activist funds have been involved in the discussions with the companies on how to structure the spin-offs, according to people who had been briefed on the talks.

DuPont said it did not expect the directors’ review to affect the timetable for the break-up of DowDuPont, which is intended to be completed within 18 months of the merger closing, but left open the possibility that it could take longer.

“We do not anticipate this process will delay the merger or the timing of spins, but if it does we will evaluate such a delay against the value created as the result of the change,” a spokesman said.
 

 

経営統合する米化学大手ダウ・ケミカルとデュポンは11日、統合後の3社分割策について包括的に見直す方針を明らかにした。米メディアによると、両社の株を持つ物言う株主(アクティビスト)から分割企業の競争力に異論が出た。

統合・分割作業が長引くとみて、ダウのアンドリュー・リバリス会長兼最高経営責任者(CEO)の引退時期を今夏から2018年7月1日に延長する人事も発表した。

ダウとデュポンは連名で出した発表文で、統合会社「ダウ・デュポン」を3社に分割する時期や費用削減計画などを再検討する方針を示した。両社は15年12月、統合会社発足後の18カ月以内に農業関連、汎用化学品、高機能化学品の3社に分割・独立させる計画を明らかにしていた。

ただ、アクティビストとして知られるダウ大株主のサード・ポイントとデュポン大株主のトライアン・ファンド・マネジメントが、汎用化学品と高機能化学品に収める事業について、両社の経営陣とは異なった主張をしていたという。

11日、ダウは実力者のリバリス氏がダウ・デュポンの執行会長を統合作業が完了する17年8〜9月から18年4月1日まで務め、その後は18年7月1日まで取締役会長を担う人事を発表した。

ダウの筆頭社外取締役であるジェフ・フェティング氏(米家電大手ワールプールCEO)は今夏としていたリバリス氏の引退時期の延期について「統合と分離を確実に進めるには指導体制を継続するのがベスト」と発表文でコメントした。

ダウのリバリス氏とサード・ポイントを率いるダン・ローブ氏はデュポンとの統合を決めた意思決定の過程などを巡って対立関係にあり、過去にローブ氏はリバリス氏の早期退任を要求していた。今回のリバリス氏の引退時期の延期は、アクティビストとの新たな火種となる可能性がある。


In another sign of potential divergence over the future of the business, Dow issued a statement on Thursday about its plans to spend more than $12bn in the US on growth investments over the next 10 years. That is a long-term commitment that could have been left for the board of the merged company, set to take over in three months.
 


2017/9/21

DowDuPont starts up new ethylene-related projects near Houston

DowDuPont, formed by the recent merger of Dow Chemical Co. and DuPont, announced Sept. 21 that its Materials Science business started up two recently completed projects in Freeport, south of Houston.

The new integrated world-scale ethylene production facility and Elite enhanced polyethylene production facility will continue to ramp up and are expected to reach full rates in the final quarter of the year.

2014/7/2 Dow Chemicl、新エチレン設備の建設着工

Construction was complete on the ethylene facility in March and on the polyethylene facility in June. The projects are central components of Dow’s U.S. Gulf Coast investments, part of the company $12 billion in U.S. growth investments over a 10-year period.

The ethylene production facility has an initial nameplate capacity of 1.5 million metric tons, but that will be increased to 2 million metric tons, making it the world’s largest ethylene facility, according to Dow. It’s also the least capital-intensive ethylene investment in the region, per Dow, based on the total per metric ton of capacity.

Meanwhile, the Elite polyethylene production unit in Freeport has a capacity of 400,000 metric tons and is the first of Dow’s four new derivative units at sites in Texas and Louisiana.

“As we ramp these units to full production, we continue to solidify our early-mover advantage while significantly increasing our integration and growing our U.S. production capacity,” Jim Fitterling, COO for DowDuPont Materials Science, said in a Sept. 21 press release. “Dow’s new ethylene facility provides a solid, capital-efficient base in this attractive, feedstock-advantaged region, which will continue to fuel the industry’s broadest and most differentiated derivatives slate.”

他の計画

・次世代メタロセンEPDM(NORDEL™ )年産20万トン

2012年10月、DowはメタロセンEPDMのプラント建設を発表した。
2016年の稼動を目指している。

High Melt Index Specialty Elastomers  年産32万トン

ホットメルト接着剤用

・新しいスペシャルティLDPE 年産35万トン

・プロパン脱水素による新しいプロピレンプラント(年産75万トン) 2015/12 商業生産開始


May 11, 2017

Dow Announces Next Phase of Comprehensive Investments to Deliver Long-Term Competitive Advantage and Earnings Growth

The Dow Chemical Company (NYSE: DOW) today announced its next phase of comprehensive investments over the next five years to further enhance its competitive advantage and deliver earnings growth.

The investments announced today are expected to come online in a phased manner, beginning in 2020 and will require estimated capital expenditures of approximately $4 billion, spread over the next five years. The primary components of this plan include:


Oct 11, 2017 

SK to acquire Dow Chemical’s PVDC unit

An affiliate of SK Innovation has signed a deal to purchase a chemical unit under Dow Chemical to expand its packaging product businesses, the company said Wednesday.

The deal is the second transaction between SK Global Chemical and the US chemical company. The SK affiliate bought Dow Chemical’s ethylene acrylic acid business for $370 million earlier this year.

Dowは2017年2月2日、グローバルのエチレンアクリル酸(EAA) コポリマーとアイオノマー事業をSK Global Chemical に売却する契約を締結した。

2017/2/15     Dow とDuPont、合併承認を求め、事業売却を提案 

The sale price of Dow’s polyvinylidene chloride (PVDC) business is not revealed as the company has no obligation to make a public report on deals worth less than 2.5 of its capital ratio or 98 billion won, officials said. The deal could be worth $100 million won, according to sources.

PVDC is used for clear film packaging including plastic food wrap.

The deal was a part of SK Innovation’s future strategy, which aims to expand automotive materials and packaging business and help its affiliate SK Global Chemical become one of the top 10 chemical companies in the world by making “continuous investment,” the company said.

 


February 26, 2018

DowDuPont Announces Brand Names for the Three Independent Companies It Intends to Create, Reflecting Ongoing Progress towards Separations

  • Agriculture Division to be Corteva Agriscience™, reflecting its purpose of enriching the lives of those who produce and consume

  • Materials Science Division will be called Dow, and will retain the Dow diamond as its brand, building on the Company’s globally recognized 121-year history of innovation and value creation
  • Specialty Products Division to be the new DuPont, carrying forward a 215-year legacy of science-based innovation to transform industries and everyday life

DowDuPont today announced the corporate brand names that each of its divisions plans to assume once they are separated as independent companies as intended. While certain product names will change at separation, many products within each intended company will continue be sold under their current, widely known brand names.

Ed Breen , chief executive officer of DowDuPont, said, “Our selection of these company names is a major milestone in the process of creating three, strong independent companies, and each name reflects the unique strengths and value proposition of the company it will represent. As we move forward, a critical part of our work will be to build and strengthen the global corporate brands that express the commitment we are making to our customers, employees, investors, and all of our stakeholders, to grow value through innovation.”

Andrew Liveris , executive chairman of DowDuPont said, “The Dow and DuPont teams have made incredible progress in six short months and today’s announcement is another demonstration of the unprecedented value creation potential of this historic merge and spin transaction. We are squarely focused on unlocking enhanced cost and growth synergies, delivering on our growth investments and innovation pipeline, and separating into three industry-leading companies on the accelerated timelines we recently announced.”

The intended Agriculture company, headquartered in Wilmington, Delaware , will assume the name Corteva Agriscience (pronounced: kohr-`teh-vah), which is based on a combination of words meaning “heart” and “nature.”

James C. Collins, Jr. , chief operating officer, Agriculture Division of DowDuPont , said, “In Corteva Agriscience™, we bring together three businesses with deep connections and dedication to generations of farmers. Our new name reflects our commitment to enhancing their productivity as well as the health and well-being of the consumers they serve. Our name reflects our purpose: enriching the lives of those who produce and those who consume, ensuring progress for generations to come. With the most balanced portfolio of products in the industry, nearly a century of agronomic expertise, and an unparalleled innovation engine, we are creating a new agriculture company that will work together with the entire food ecosystem to produce a secure supply of healthy food sustainably and efficiently.”

With more than $14 billion in 2017 pro forma revenue and $2.6 billion in 2017 pro forma operating EBITDA, the Agriculture Division has the most comprehensive and balanced seed and crop protection portfolio in the world and a strong pipeline of new products that will enable it to continue to provide substantial value to farmers now and over the long term.

While Corteva Agriscience™ will be the corporate brand name upon the separation of the division from DowDuPont, the company will continue to offer products under a number of the most recognized and premium brands in agriculture: Pioneer®, Mycogen®, the newly launched Brevant™ Seeds, and its award-winning Crop Protection products, such as Aproach® Prima fungicide and Quelex™ herbicide with Arylex™ active, as well as others it will introduce as it brings new products to market.

The Corteva Agriscience™ brand identity and logo were also announced today and can be viewed at www.corteva.com.

With respect to the intended Materials Science company, based in Midland, Michigan, Jim Fitterling , chief operating officer, Materials Science Division of DowDuPont said, “The Dow name and the Dow diamond have an extremely strong foundation from which we will grow and serve our customers. The iconic red diamond logo will serve as a point of continuity for all of our stakeholders as we build the most innovative, customer-centric, inclusive and sustainable materials science company in the world. We will continue Dow’s long history of innovation and be centered on Dow’s core values of respect for people, integrity, and protecting our planet.”

With nearly $44 billion in 2017 pro forma revenue1 and $9.1 billion in 2017 pro forma operating EBITDA1, the Materials Science Division is the premier materials science solution provider, leveraging its integration and innovation strengths to focus on three high-growth market verticals – packaging, infrastructure and consumer care.

The intended Specialty Products company, headquartered in Wilmington, Delaware, will become the new DuPont, reflecting the strength of its technology-driven specialty businesses with highly-differentiated products and solutions that transform industries and everyday life.

Marc Doyle , chief operating officer, Specialty Products Division of DowDuPont , said, “For more than 200 years, customers have looked to DuPont to help them turn their best ideas into real-world products. We are creating a premier innovation-driven specialty leader, drawing on expertise and assets from both heritage Dow and DuPont, which delivers the essential advances that our customers—and the world—need to thrive. We are deeply proud to have this company carry the DuPont™ name into the future.”

With $21 billion in 2017 pro forma revenue2 and $5.3 billion in 2017 pro forma operating EBITDA2, the intended Specialty Products company is well positioned for growth opportunities where customer collaboration and innovation are central to value creation.

Additional brand development work for the intended Materials Science company and the intended Specialty Products company is ongoing.

As announced earlier this month, Materials Science is anticipated to separate by the end of the first quarter of 2019, and Agriculture and Specialty Products are expected to separate by June 1, 2019.