１９４８年 フィンランドの国営石油会社ネステ・コーポレーション（Neste Corporation Inc.）設立
１９９４年 ＳｔａｔｏｉｌとＢｏｒｅａｌｉｓを設立
９９年３月 旧国営のイマトラ電力との合併で国営電力会社フォータム（Fortum）を設立
同時に、ネステ・ケミカルズを投資会社Ｉ．Ｋ（Industrial Kapital）が買収
２０００年 Ｉ．ＫがＤｙｎｏ（ノルウェー・接着剤系の製品を生産・販売）を買収
２００１年５月 ネステ・レジンとＤｙｎｏの合弁会社「Ｄｙｎｅａ」を設立
ネステ・ポリエステルをアシュランドに売却（アシュランド・ポリエステル）
２００１年６月 Ｉ．Ｋが川下製品を扱うPerstorp（スウェーデン）を買収
Perstorpとネステ・オキソの合弁会社「ＳＳＫ（Sydsvenska
Kemi）」を設立
ＤｙｎｅａはＳＳＫのレジン部門を吸収
２００１年８月 Ｉ．Ｋ は製紙用薬剤や塗料を扱うフィンランドの国営企業Ｋｅｍｉｒａ買収
Ｄｙｎｅａ・ＳＳＫ・Ｋｅｍｉｒａのスカンジナビア連合のＮｅｗグループ設立
出資比率は Ｉ．Ｋが６６％、フィンランド政府が３４％
Industrial Kapital -- Neste Chemical
Neste Polyester → Ashland Polyester Neste Resin + +Dyno →Dynea
（SSKレジン部門を吸収） +一体化案
ＩＫ 66%
Ｆ政府 34%
（失敗）Neste Oxso +Perstorp + →SSK ＋ Kemira(ﾌｨﾝﾗﾝﾄﾞ）買収
2001/12/3 Dynea Oy
Dynea and Industri Kapital's comment to the Finnish Government's decision to withdraw the proposal concerning the Kemira arrangementDespite significant efforts to show the economic and industrial benefits of the planned combination in the Nordic specialty chemicals industry involving Kemira Oyj, Dynea Oy and Sydsvenska Kemi AB (Perstorp and Neste Oxo), it seemed difficult to find sufficient support for this transaction in the Finnish Parliament.
2004/11 Finland-Russia JV MetaDynea commissions resin plant
2005/4 Neste Oil Corporation separated from Fortum Corporation
2005/9 Industri Kapital sells Dyno Nobel
2005/10 Industri Kapital sells Perstorp
旧Neste Chemicals、resinsとadhesives部門だけに
2008/6 Neste Oil to build a NExBTL renewable diesel plant in Rotterdam
2002/3/1 Dynea
DYNEA OY TO ACQUIRE SYDSVENSKA KEMI’S RESINS OPERATIONS
http://www.dynea.com/news_read.asp?news_id=55Dynea Oy, the parent company of Dynea International Oy, is acquiring Perstorp’s resins operations from Sydsvenska Kemi. Through this acquisition, Dynea Group, a leading global supplier of industrial adhesive systems, will strengthen its position as a world-leader in industrial resins for non-wood applications. The acquired business will be owned by Dynea Oy. Dynea’s current industrial resins business is owned by Dynea International Oy.
1999-10-08
Fortum Sells Neste Chemicals to Industri Kapital for FIM 3 billion
http://www.industrikapital.com/pressrelease_show.asp?pID=34
Fortum Oil and Gas, a wholly owned subsidiary of Fortum Corporation, has agreed to sell Neste Chemicals Oy to Industri Kapital 1997 fund for FIM 3 billion (EUR 505 million). Neste Chemicals managers will also become owners of Neste Chemicals Oy. The transaction is subject to the approval of competition authorities.
2001-08-31
KEMIRA, DYNEA AND SYDSVENSKA KEMI TO BE COMBINED
http://www.industrikapital.com/pressrelease_show.asp?pID=163
Industri Kapital and the State of Finland have agreed in principle to combine Kemira, Dynea and Sydsvenska Kemi.
In order to complete the proposed combination, Dynea will acquire the State of Finland's shares in Kemira and make a public tender offer to the minority shareholders of Kemira.
The above transactions are subject to certain conditions.
Dynea will pay EUR 9.10 per Kemira share. The State of Finland will receive its consideration through the receipt of 34 per cent of the shares in the new group and a consideration of EUR 100 million.
Finland-Russia JV
MetaDynea commissions resin plant
The joint venture company MetaDynea, created last year by Russia's
Metafrax
and Finland's Dynea Chemicals Oy, has commissioned a
200,000 mt/yr plant to produce carbide-formaldehyde,
melamine-carbide-formaldehyde, phenol and urea resins, according
to the Russian Perm regional government press office. The plant,
utilizing Dynea's technology, is located in the town of Gubakha
in the Perm region. （ペルミ）
Dynea and
Metafrax join forces in Russia. New leading adhesive resins
supplier in Russia
http://www.dynea.com/news_read.asp?news_id=105
Z.A.O. MetaDynea
manufactures and markets superior adhesion solutions. The new
company, jointly owned by two leading companies, Dynea Chemicals
Oy (Finland) and JSC Metafrax (Russia), aims to ensure the
availability of high quality adhesives for the manufacture of
wood based panels, other wood working industries and different
industrial applications.
Metafrax in brief
JSC Metafrax is a major producer of methanol. Its product portfolio of
chemicals also includes formaldehyde, urea-formaldehyde
concentrate and other formaldehyde based products. The company is
based in Gubakha, in the Perm region. The company employs some
2.500 persons and has an annual turnover of over EUR 100
millions.
Neste Oil Corporation separated from Fortum Corporation
2005/3/31 Fortum
Fortum's Annual General meeting approved the distribution of
Neste Oil shares as a dividend
Fortum
Corporation’s Annual General
Meeting, which was held in Helsinki on 31 March 2005, ---
In addition the Annual General Meeting resolved to distribute as
a dividend altogether 217,963,549 Neste Oil Corporation shares so
that each shareholder of Fortum Corporation receives as a
dividend one (1) Neste Oil Corporation share for each four (4)
Fortum Corporation shares, which have a par value of EUR 3.40
owned by the shareholder.
Industri
Kapital Exits Dyno Nobel
http://www.industrikapital.com/templates/press.aspx?id=2532
Industri
Kapital (“IK”) and co-owner Ensign-Bickford
Industries have signed an agreement to sell Dyno Nobel, a leading
commercial explosives company, to a consortium of institutional
investors lead by Macquarie Bank for 1.7 billion US dollars. The
consortium’s objective is to
focus on Dyno Nobel’s North American
and Australian assets and as a result it has entered into an
agreement to sell certain assets to Orica Limited (“Orica”).
Macquarie
will focus Dyno Nobel geographically on the North American and
Australian markets and will explore a range of
future options for the company, including the potential for an
IPO on the Australian Stock Exchange in the first half of 2006.
Consequently, Macquarie has agreed with the Australian chemical
and explosives company Orica to sell to it most of the
European, Middle Eastern, African, Asian and Latin American
businesses.
Industri
Kapital Exits Sydsvenska Kemi to PAI partners
http://www.industrikapital.com/templates/press.aspx?id=2540
Industri
Kapital (“IK”) and PAI partners have signed an
agreement on the sale of Sydsvenska Kemi (“SSK”), the holding company of the
leading speciality chemicals group Perstorp AB.
Perstorp AB is the world leading company within its selected
niches of the speciality chemicals market, focused on value-added
additives for the coating industry. The Perstorp Group had annual
sales of SEK 6.5 billion in 2004, and currently employs around
1,600 people. The Group has manufacturing operations in eight
countries in Europe, North America and Asia.
Neste Oil to build a NExBTL renewable diesel plant in Rotterdam
Neste Oil is to build an 800,000 t/a plant to produce NExBTL renewable diesel in Rotterdam in the Netherlands. Construction will start immediately and the facility is scheduled to be completed in 2011. Total cost of the investment is projected to be Euro670 million. Neste Oil announced its decision to go ahead with a similar-sized plant in Singapore in November 2007. Both plants are linked to Neste Oil’s goal of becoming the world’s leading producer of renewable diesel fuel.
2007年12月4日 化学工業日報
ネステ・オイル、シンガポールにバイオ燃料８０万トン新設
フィンランドの石油精製大手のネステ・オイルは、総額５億５０００万ユーロ（約８９５億円）を投じてシンガポールに世界でも最大規模となる年産８０万トンのバイオ燃料の製造工場を建設する。「ＮＥｘＢＴＬテクノロジー」と呼ぶ同社の独自技術を使い、植物油や動物油を原材料に車両や産業機器向けの高純度で使用時に炭酸ガス排出も抑えられる新バイオ燃料を同国で生産する計画。０８年の第２・４半期中にも着工、１０年の完成を目指している。
NExBTL renewable diesel is based on Neste Oil’s proprietary technology, which can use a wide range of raw materials. In its plant in Finland, the company currently uses a mix of palm oil, rapeseed oil, and animal fat to produce renewable diesel. Offering excellent product quality - even better than fossil diesel - NExBTL can be used in all diesel engines.
Neste Oil は2008年5月、再生可能ディーゼル油（Neste Green Diesel)の一般販売を開始した。
NExBTLプロセスで製造した再生可能燃料を10%含む。
NExBTL
は植物油や動物性油脂を原料としており、製油所において既に用いられている水素化精製技術を適用して軽油に相当する炭化水素油燃料を製造する技術。動植物油脂の混合割合は決まっておらず、柔軟に混合割合を変化させることができる。
製造過程においては、燃料として利用可能なガスやガソリン相当燃料以外の副生物が発生しないという特徴があるとされている。
また、輸送用燃料としてのNExBTL
には、以下の特徴があるとされている。
・ 軽油と比較してセタン価が高い（軽油：45〜55、NExBTL：84〜99）。
・ PM
の原因となる硫黄分やアロマ分をほとんど含まない。
・
低温流動性の調整が容易である（流動点範囲：-30〜5℃）。
・
高濃度での軽油への混合が可能である（混合率65％程度まで）。
・ 貯蔵安定性に優れる。
NExt generation Biomass To Liquid diesel technology
